Panamá

**Panama**
	sovereign state in Central America
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Instance of	sovereign state;
Part of	Latin America; Central America; Hispanic America; Continental Central America; European Union tax haven blacklist (2020); European Union tax haven blacklist (–2018);
Culture	culture of Panama;
Location	Panama;
Capital	Panama City;
Basic form of government	presidential system;
Legislative body	National Assembly of Panama;
Official language	Spanish;
Anthem	National anthem of Panama;
Currency	Panamanian balboa; United States dollar;
Head of state	José Raúl Mulino (2024–);
Head of government	José Raúl Mulino (2024–); Laurentino Cortizo (2019–2024); Juan Carlos Varela (2014–2019); Ricardo Martinelli (2009–2014); Martín Torrijos (2004–2009); Mireya Moscoso (1999–2004);
Inception	1903 (Viceroyalty of New Granada, independence recognized by country from which it separated);
Significant event	Independence of Panama from Spain; separation of Panama from Colombia;
Highest point	Volcán Barú;
Population	4,098,587 (2017);
Area	74,177.3 ±0.1 km²;
Replaces	Mosquitia;
Top-level Internet domain	.pa;
Different from	Panama;
	official website
	8° 37′ 00″ N, 80° 22′ 00″ W
Authority file
	Q804; ISNI: 0000000121869854; VIAF cluster ID: 152381862; GND ID: 4044445-4; Library of Congress authority ID: n79068688; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11865257n; IdRef ID: 026397528; NDL Authority ID: 00569025; NL CR AUT ID: ge130364; HDS ID: 003390; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000975825; National Library of Spain ID: XX451237; U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10044642; BabelNet ID: 00060340n; J9U ID: 987007564238305171; KulturNav-ID: 5fa39ed5-da51-4bae-99ea-a8648dbe866a; OpenStreetMap relation ID: 287668; OpenStreetMap node ID: 424316758; Mapy.cz ID: osm&id=591
	Reasonator; Scholia; Wikidocumentaries; KML file; WikiShootMe; OpenStreetMap; Search depicted;

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Panama, officially the Republic of Panama, is a country in Central America, bordered by Costa Rica, Colombia, the Caribbean Sea, and the Pacific Ocean. The capital and largest city is Panama City.

Insignias Nacionales

Lugares

Ciudad de Panamá

Casco Viejo de Panamá
Ciudad de Panamá en el día
Tradicional edificio panamian
Traditional panamian building / Bâtiment panamien traditionel
Copa Airlines' aircrafts parked at Tocumen International Airport. Panama City, Panama
Panama City at night