English subtitles for clip: File:Jerusalem - Stadt des Glaubens (CC BY-SA 4.0).webm

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Jerusalem in the middle of the mountains 
of Judea in the 11th century AD.

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Originally built as a small fortress,

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Jerusalem became an important place
for the monotheistic religions:

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Judaism, Christianity and Islam.

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Their holy sites lie within 
the fortress walls of the Old City.

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For Christians, this place is 
the Church of the Holy Sepulcher:

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built on the site where, according
to tradition, the tomb of Jesus was.

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For the Jews it is the Wailing Wall:
originally built

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as the outer wall of a plateau 
on which the Jewish temple once stood.

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Today, the Islamic Dome of the Rock 
is located here.

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The Al-Aqsa Mosque on the Temple Mount 
is the place of worship of the Muslims.

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In almost no other city is religion 
as present as in Jerusalem.