File:'Saving the Crew of "Audacious"'; as she sinks after striking a mine, 27 October 1914 RMG PW1831.tiff
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Summary edit
Author |
creator QS:P170,Q2579750 |
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Description |
English: 'Saving the Crew of "Audacious"'; as she sinks after striking a mine, 27 October 1914 Signed by the artist, lower right, this is a starboard-bow view of the battleship 'Audacious' sinking after striking a mine off Tory Island, Lough Swilly, at 08.45 on 27 October 1914. It was reproduced in colour in Wyllie's co-authored book ' More Sea Fights of the Great War' (1919), f. p. 28, with the title quoted above. The mine exploded under the port wing engine room, where there was no protective bulkhead, which led to the slow progressive flooding of the ship. By 09.45 she had a 9 degree list to port and by 10. 00 the engines had stopped. All non-essential crew were removed by 14. 00. During this episode she was protected by a screen of destroyers, visible off the port bow of 'Audacious', and astern. 'Audacious' was taken in tow by RMS 'Olympic' (1911) but the attempt was short-lived. At 17.00 all but 50 men were evacuated, and the ship was finally abandoned at 18.15. After being abandoned she remained afloat for some time, eventually turning turtle at about 20.45. She lay upside down with her hull at about 45°, bow up, until a massive internal explosion took place and she finally sank. The only casualty of the day's events was a petty officer on board the light cruiser 'Liverpool', who was killed by the rain of debris that fell on that ship from the explosion. There are two incorrect features on this drawing. Firstly, 'Audacious' is shown with her gun tompions in place, though she was out on a gunnery exercise when she hit the mine. Second, she still has her jack staff in place (at the bow) but this was removed on the outbreak of war. The loss of 'Audacious' remained an official secret until three days after the war had ended. It is likely, therefore, that Wyllie made this watercolour at that time and probably specially for his 'More Sea Fights' book. He had made an earlier watercolour of 'Audacious' in dock (PAF1848) as a study for the leading ship in his painting 'Masters of the Seas' (BHC4167), which he exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1915. That drawing, and possibly a related photograph, was also the basis of this image. |
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Date |
circa 1918 date QS:P571,+1918-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902 |
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Dimensions | Sheet: 306 mm x 443 mm | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes | Box Title: Wyllie: Kitson III a. b. Naval Ships c1880-1915. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Source/Photographer | http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/125966 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose. The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright. |
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Identifier InfoField | Caird Catalogue Number (CCAT): CC V1, P8, 65 Caird Catalogue Wyllie Collection Number: 31 30 Kitson/Wyllie Catalogue Number: III b 29 Unidentified Prints & Drawings Number: 19 id number: PAF1831 |
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Collection InfoField | Fine art |
Licensing edit
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details. |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 15:19, 27 September 2017 | 3,800 × 2,363 (25.69 MB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Royal Museums Greenwich Fine art (1918), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/125966 #4004 |
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Data arrangement | chunky format |