File:A checkmate, not a stalemate- Turkey versus the PKK (IA acheckmatenotsta1094542589).pdf
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A checkmate, not a stalemate: Turkey versus the PKK ( ) | ||
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Author |
Bulut, Ercan |
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Title |
A checkmate, not a stalemate: Turkey versus the PKK |
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Publisher |
Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School |
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Description |
Terrorism is based on the use of violence to achieve a goal, such as specific governmental policy changes. Sometimes terrorists win, sometimes they lose, and sometimes terror campaigns end in stalemates. The prolonged conflicts between states and terrorist organizations deplete human and financial resources, public support and time. This thesis aims to test under which conditions in terrorism cases both sides feel themselves caught in stalemates. A historical case study between Turkey and the PKK terrorist organization was used to test hypotheses. William Zartman’s Theory of Ripeness handles this question using the mutually damaging stalemate phenomenon as a condition of ripeness and one of the direct reasons for a decision to negotiate. While exploring the theory, the writer also came up with the idea of importing Mitchell and Crocker’s mutually enticing opportunities to model as a condition of ripeness for both sides. Actions taken during the 1990s and 2000s give insights into the two aforementioned phenomena, respectively. The former period shows how the Turkish state broke the stalemate and checkmated the PKK, and the latter focuses on internal and regional developments and opportunities as emerging rewards of this success. Subjects: Terrorism; Partiya Karkerên Kurdistan; PKK; Turkey; Stalemate; Ripeness; Abdullah Öcalan; Counterterrorism; Kurds; Insurgency |
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Language | English | |
Publication date | June 2014 | |
Current location |
IA Collections: navalpostgraduateschoollibrary; fedlink |
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Accession number |
acheckmatenotsta1094542589 |
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Source | ||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States. |
Licensing edit
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work prepared by an officer or employee of the United States Government as part of that person’s official duties under the terms of Title 17, Chapter 1, Section 105 of the US Code.
Note: This only applies to original works of the Federal Government and not to the work of any individual U.S. state, territory, commonwealth, county, municipality, or any other subdivision. This template also does not apply to postage stamp designs published by the United States Postal Service since 1978. (See § 313.6(C)(1) of Compendium of U.S. Copyright Office Practices). It also does not apply to certain US coins; see The US Mint Terms of Use.
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This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. |
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
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current | 20:48, 13 July 2020 | 1,275 × 1,650, 98 pages (1.3 MB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | FEDLINK - United States Federal Collection acheckmatenotsta1094542589 (User talk:Fæ/IA books#Fork8) (batch 1993-2020 #5121) |
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Author | Steven Beresik |
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Short title |
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Date and time of digitizing | 02:58, 6 June 2014 |
Software used | Microsoft® Word 2010 |
File change date and time | 06:28, 9 June 2014 |
Date metadata was last modified | 06:28, 9 June 2014 |
Conversion program | Microsoft® Word 2010 |
Encrypted | no |
Page size | 612 x 792 pts (letter) |
Version of PDF format | 1.4 |