File:Associative-Mechanisms-Allow-for-Social-Learning-and-Cultural-Transmission-of-String-Pulling-in-an-pbio.1002564.s013.ogv
Associative-Mechanisms-Allow-for-Social-Learning-and-Cultural-Transmission-of-String-Pulling-in-an-pbio.1002564.s013.ogv (Ogg multiplexed audio/video file, Theora/Vorbis, length 49 s, 229 × 408 pixels, 311 kbps overall, file size: 1.8 MB)
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DescriptionAssociative-Mechanisms-Allow-for-Social-Learning-and-Cultural-Transmission-of-String-Pulling-in-an-pbio.1002564.s013.ogv |
English: Coiled-string experiment (demonstrator). Footage shows an experienced bumblebee solving the coiled-string task. The bee first lands on top of the tables and tries to access the reward, gets off the left table, positions herself at the edge of the table, extends the proboscis, and starts manipulating the string. Using her fore and middle leg, the bee grasps and pulls the string to the second bend. Next, the bee clenches the second bend with her mandibles and walk backwards to pull the string. Then the bee grasps the string with her fore and middle legs and, moving them back and forth, pulls the string, following the zigzag, and extracts the blue flower. Finally, she steps onto the flower and slides the flower out and accesses the reward using the technique described in S4 Video. |
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Source | S11 Video from Alem S, Perry C, Zhu X, Loukola O, Ingraham T, Søvik E, Chittka L (2016). "Associative Mechanisms Allow for Social Learning and Cultural Transmission of String Pulling in an Insect". PLOS Biology. DOI:10.1371/journal.pbio.1002564. PMID 27701411. PMC: 5049772. | ||
Author | Alem S, Perry C, Zhu X, Loukola O, Ingraham T, Søvik E, Chittka L | ||
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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 06:31, 29 October 2016 | 49 s, 229 × 408 (1.8 MB) | Open Access Media Importer Bot (talk | contribs) | Automatically uploaded media file from Open Access source. Please report problems or suggestions here. |
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Usage terms | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Image title | Footage shows an experienced bumblebee solving the coiled-string task. The bee first lands on top of the tables and tries to access the reward, gets off the left table, positions herself at the edge of the table, extends the proboscis, and starts manipulating the string. Using her fore and middle leg, the bee grasps and pulls the string to the second bend. Next, the bee clenches the second bend with her mandibles and walk backwards to pull the string. Then the bee grasps the string with her fore and middle legs and, moving them back and forth, pulls the string, following the zigzag, and extracts the blue flower. Finally, she steps onto the flower and slides the flower out and accesses the reward using the technique described in S4 Video. |
Software used | |
Date and time of digitizing | 2016-10-04 |