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File:NLC416-13jh008764-62788 農村副業指導.pdf

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農村副業指導   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
陳增善 盧文迪合編
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
農村副業指導
Publisher
黎明書局
Description

目錄
導論
第一章 農村副業的發生及性質
農村副業的概念
農村副業的發生
農村副業不是農業本身的必然產物
農村副業因自然經濟的崩潰而發生
小農經濟與副業
殖民地國家副業問題的嚴重性
第二章 中國農村經濟與農村副業
第一節 帝國主義與中國農村經濟
帝國主義侵入為加速中國農村經濟崩潰的主因
農業與手工業聯繫的破壞
農民的貧困化與農業經營的衰退
帝國主義對中國農村的金融支配
第二節 中國農村經濟的破產
封建勞力為造成中國農村經濟破產的另一主因
耕地面積的縮小
自耕農的減少
農產品價格的跌落
農村金融的枯渴
農民紛紛離村
第三節 農村復興與農村副業
農村復興的含義
農村救濟之設施
農村副業與農村復興
第四節 中國農村副業的衰落與指導的必要
絲綢業
茶業
瓷業
土布業
桐油業
副業指導的必要
總論
第三章 副業經營的先決條件
第一節 資金問題與農村信用合作社
副業經帕克上的三個重要問題
信用合作神為解決資金問題的最好方法
信用合作神的資金問題
貸款業務
盈餘分配
第二節 生產問題與生產合作社
生產上必須注意的二點
生產合作經營上的二個基本條件
權宜的辦法及其缺陷的彌補
耕種合作社
農產製造合作社
第三節 販賣問題與運銷合作社
運銷合作社的意義與機能
運銷合作社的組織
運銷合作社的補助機關
第四章 副業選擇上的必要條件
1 所需的資本要少
2 所需的勞動較多
3 工作容易，老幼婦孺皆能勝任
4 適宜地方氣候
5 生產品的銷路要廣
6 同業要多
7 要原料多而且容易得到
8 利益可靠
9 獲利要早
第五章 副業經營上應注意的事項
1 首先注意出賣
2 組織生產合作社及運銷合作社
3 不受誇大廣告的欺騙
4 應注意市場狀況和消費者嗜好的變化
5 統一出品的規格
各論
第六章 各種栽培法
第一節 除蟲菊
品種
適地
播種
移植及管理
收穫
製造
第二節 絲瓜
適地
插種
栽培及管理
收穫
製造
第三節 薄荷
適地
栽培及管理
收穫
制油及販賣
第四節 無花果
適地
栽培及管理
收穫
干無花果
第五節 杞柳
種類
栽培法
管理及收穫
剝皮
編制時應注意之點
第六節 黃草
播種
移植及管理
收穫
第七節 琅琊草
播種
管理
收穫
調製
第八節 草莓
品種
適地
蕃殖
栽培及管理
（坿）草莓醬製法
第九節 蒟蒻
品種
薯種
栽培法
管理及中耕
收穫
販賣
第十節 百合
氣候及土質
選種
蕃殖
栽培及管理
病蟲的防止
收穫
第十一節 栗
栽培
管理
收穫和貯藏
第十二節 樟樹
性狀和品種
適地
蕃殖法
植樹法
收穫
第十三節 楮
適地
蕃殖
植樹法
收穫
剝皮及調製
第十四節 黃瑞香
適地
蕃殖法
植樹法
收穫
調製
第十五節 烏臼樹
適地
蕃殖
植樹法
收穫
第七章 林產
第一節 松茸
松茸的性質
松茸發生的條件
種子的採集及播種法
管理及採收
第二節 香蕈
香蕈的性狀
培養木的預備
種子的採取與播種法
管理
採集法
第三節 西洋松茸
品種
栽培床
菌的播種
採取
第四節 油桐
適地
造林法
管理
採收
搾油
第五節 漆
播種
適地和種植
管理和保護
漆液的採收
第六節 黃蓮
適地
種子
播種
移植
收穫
調製
第七節 蕨
蕨的栽培
蕨葉的製造
蕨粉的製造
第八節 胡桃
蕃殖
管理
收穫
第九節 孟宗筍
土地
蕃殖
施肥
保護
荀的採收
副產物
第十節 鞭根
竹林的選定
掘溝及管理
鞭根的採收
加工和販賣
第八章 畜產
第一節 兔
選種
蕃殖
飼料
兔欄
疾病及預防
第二節 蜜蜂
收蜂與買蜂
蜜蜂的分工生活
蜂箱
管理
分封
采蜜
第三節 雞
選種
蕃殖
飼養
管理
催肥
第四節 火雞
品種
選種及育種
飼養
管理
第五節 豬
品種的選擇
豬舍
蕃殖
飼養
管理
第九章 水產
第一節 養鯉
稻田養鯉法
池塘養鯉法
第二節 金魚
蕃殖
飼養及管理
金魚的病蟲害及預防
第三節 泥鰍
養殖田
蕃殖
飼育
飼料
管理及捕獲
第四節 食用蛙
設備
孵化
成蛙的飼育
第十章 農產製造
第一節 罐頭
罐頭內容物的調製
裝罐及封罐
排氣及殺菌
第二節 麥稈
採取
剪稈
漂白
選稈
選徑
第三節 油脂製造法
普通作物中所含的油量
制油法
（一） 熔出法
（二） 壓榨法
第四節 香精採取法
壓榨法
蒸餾法
浸漬法
吸收法
附錄
農事季節表

Language Chinese
Publication date 民國二十四年[1935]
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
館藏信息
InfoField
MG/S/13
主題
InfoField
農業技術
中圖分類
InfoField
S
載體形態
InfoField
212頁

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