Wikimedia Commons

File:NLC511-08001628-67284 開明植物學教本.pdf

Go to page
next page →
next page →
next page →

Original file ‎(1,504 × 2,143 pixels, file size: 12.75 MB, MIME type: application/pdf, 179 pages)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary

edit
開明植物學教本   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
王蘊如 編著
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
開明植物學教本
Publisher
開明書店·上海
Description

目錄
001 緒論
001001 植物是什麼
001002 植物界
001003 植物和動物的根本區別
001004 基本性質理解之重要
002 第一章種子的芽生
002001 豌豆的發芽
002002 幼苗的部分
002003 豆子發芽的必要條件
002004 別的種子的發芽形式
002005 細胞的長大
003 第二章綠色植物的食料
003001 植物的培養試驗
003002 植物吸收二氧化碳氣的裝置
004 第三章綠葉
004001 葉的氣孔
004002 海綿組織
004003 葉綠粒
004004 葉綠素
004005 養氣的放出
004006 脂肪
004007 蛋白質
004008 葉的形態
004009 葉的脫落
005 第四章根
005001 根的機能
005002 根毛
005003 中心柱
005004 木質部和韌皮部
005005 根尖
005006 根的分支
006 第五章莖
006001 草本雙子葉植物的莖
006001001 中心柱
006001002 木質部
006001003 韌皮部
006001004 形成層
006002 木本雙子葉植物的莖
006002001 年翰
006002002 心木
006002003 軟木和皮孔
006003 單子葉植物的莖
006004 莖的機能
006004001 莖的機械組織
006004002 輸運食品及水分
007 第六章水分關係和食料貯藏
007001 植物因水的多寡而變形
007002 常綠樹和落葉樹
007003 食料的貯藏與形態
007003001 莖的變態
007003002 根的變態
007003003 攀綠器官
007003004 吸枝和刺
007003005 纏繞莖
008 第七章變態榮養的植物
008001 半寄生
008002 全寄生
008003 食腐植物
008004 食菌植物
008005 食肉植物
009 第八章生長和運動
009001 根的伸長
009002 莖的伸長
009003 外界的影響
009004 呼吸作用
009005 熱的高升
009006 運動
009006001 生長部分的運動
009006002 反射運動
009006003 感受器和效果器
009006004 長成植物的運動
009006005 機械運動
010 第九章植物的生殖
010001 無性生殖
010002 有性生殖
010003 生殖的主要部分
010004 花粉的輸送
010005 蟲媒花
010006 風媒花
010007 水媒花
010008 無性生殖和有性生殖的不同
010009 單性生殖
010010 花序
011 第十章種子和果實的分佈
011001 果實的種類
011002 種子的分佈
011003 動物的助力
011004 風的助力
011005 水的助力
011005001 種子的潛伏時期
012 第十一章遺傳和變異
012001 曼兌爾遺傳原則
012001001 豌豆的例
012001002 夜嬌嬌的例
012001003 香豌豆的例
012002 變異
012002001 變遷
012002002 突變
012002003 複合變異
012003 種的起源
012004 上項學說的批評
012004001 近代的實驗
013 第十二章植物的應用
013001 食用植物
013002 衣料植物及染料植物
013003 材用植物
013004 工業植物
013005 藥用植物
013006 觀賞植物
014 第十三章植物的系統
014001 葉體植物
014001001 藻類
014001002 菌類
014002 苔類植物
014002001 青苔
014002002 地錢
014003 蕨類植物
014004 裸子植物
014005 被子植物
014006 雙子葉植物
014007 單子葉植物

Language Chinese
Publication date 1932;民國二十一年
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國文獻)

Licensing

edit
This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain
This image is now in the public domain in China because its term of copyright has expired.

According to copyright laws of the People's Republic of China (with legal jurisdiction in the mainland only, excluding Hong Kong and Macao), amended November 11, 2020, Works of legal persons or organizations without legal personality, or service works, or audiovisual works, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation. For photography works of natural persons whose copyright protection period expires before June 1, 2021 belong to the public domain. All other works of natural persons enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.
According to copyright laws of Republic of China (currently with jurisdiction in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, etc.), all photographs and cinematographic works, and all works whose copyright holder is a juristic person, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation, and all other applicable works enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.

Important note: Works of foreign (non-U.S.) origin must be out of copyright or freely licensed in both their home country and the United States in order to be accepted on Commons. Works of Chinese origin that have entered the public domain in the U.S. due to certain circumstances (such as publication in noncompliance with U.S. copyright formalities) may have had their U.S. copyright restored under the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) if the work was under copyright in its country of origin on the date that the URAA took effect in that country. (For the People's Republic of China, the URAA took effect on January 1, 1996. For the Republic of China (ROC), the URAA took effect on January 1, 2002.[1])
To uploader: Please provide where the image was first published and who created it or held its copyright.

You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that this work might not be in the public domain in countries that do not apply the rule of the shorter term and have copyright terms longer than life of the author plus 50 years. In particular, Mexico is 100 years, Jamaica is 95 years, Colombia is 80 years, Guatemala and Samoa are 75 years, Switzerland and the United States are 70 years, and Venezuela is 60 years.

čeština ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ português ∙ română ∙ slovenščina ∙ Tagalog ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ македонски ∙ русский ∙ മലയാളം ∙ ไทย ∙ 한국어 ∙ 日本語 ∙ 简体中文‎ ∙ 繁體中文 ∙ +/−


This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.

Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.
This image contains digital watermarking or credits in the image itself. The usage of visible watermarks is discouraged. If a non-watermarked version of the image is available, please upload it under the same file name and then remove this template. Ensure that removed information is present in the image description page and replace this template with {{Metadata from image}} or {{Attribution metadata from licensed image}}.

Caution: Before removing a watermark from a copyrighted image, please read the WMF's analysis of the legal ramifications of doing so, as well as Commons' proposed policy regarding watermarks.

If the old version is still useful, for example if removing the watermark damages the image significantly, upload the new version under a different title so that both can be used. After uploading the non-watermarked version, replace this template with {{Superseded|new filename|version without watermarks}}.
Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ eesti ∙ sicilianu ∙ Deutsch ∙ català ∙ magyar ∙ čeština ∙ română ∙ español ∙ português ∙ English ∙ hrvatski ∙ Plattdüütsch ∙ français ∙ Nederlands ∙ polski ∙ galego ∙ slovenščina ∙ suomi ∙ svenska ∙ Ελληνικά ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца)‎ ∙ български ∙ македонски ∙ русский ∙ українська ∙ മലയാളം ∙ ไทย ∙ 日本語 ∙ 中文 ∙ 中文（简体）‎ ∙ 中文（繁體）‎ ∙ עברית ∙ العربية ∙ فارسی ∙ +/−

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current10:29, 25 June 2023Thumbnail for version as of 10:29, 25 June 20231,504 × 2,143, 179 pages (12.75 MB)PencakeBot (talk | contribs)Upload 開明植物學教本 (1/1) by 王蘊如 編著 (batch task; nlc:data_511,08001628,67284; 民國文獻.1; 開明植物學教本)

You cannot overwrite this file.

The following page uses this file:

Metadata

This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Retrieved from "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:NLC511-08001628-67284_開明植物學教本.pdf&oldid=777233373"