Nordic Cross flags

flags for the Nordic countries using crosses, usually Scandinavian cross

Nordic Cross Flag, Nordic Cross, Scandinavian Cross is a pattern of flags usually associated with the flags of the Scandinavian countries of which it originated. All the Nordic countries have adopted such flags. The cross design symbolises Christianity and is depicted extending to the edges of the flag with the vertical part of the cross shifted to the hoist side as opposed to flags where the cross is centred on the flag (known as a Greek cross).

Nordic flags

Kalmar Union and pan-Nordic organisations

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Reconstruction of the Flag of the Kalmar Union Kalmar Union; Denmark, Norway and Sweden (1397–1523)
 
Flag of the Nordisk Flaggsallskap or Nordic Flag Society ([3] [4])
 
Ship flag from the Kalmar Union period, featuring a Nordic cross and the arms of the constituent kingdoms

Nordic national flags / Nordiska nationalflaggor

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Flag of Denmark
 
Flag of Finland
 
Flag of Iceland
 
Flag of Norway
 
Flag of Sweden

Nordic flags of autonomous regions / Nordiska flaggor för självstyrande regioner

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Flag of the Faroe Islands
 
Flag of Åland
 
Proposal for Flag of Greenland, designed in 1984 by Sven Tito Achen. Rejected in favour of non-Nordic-Cross Flag

Denmark / Danmark

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Flag of Denmark
 
State Flag of Denmark
 
Royal Standard of Denmark
 
Naval Flag of Denmark. Note the very dark knaprød colour.
 
18th Century Flag of Mourning
 
Unofficial Flag of Bornholm (Commonly Used)
 
Unofficial Flag of Bornholm (Commonly Used)
 
Proposal for Flag of Jutland, designed by artist Per Kramer[1] (actual use is not recorded)
 
Another Proposal for Flag of Jutland, dating from 1972 (not in use)
 
Proposed Flag of Vendsyssel (not commonly used)
 
Proposed flag of Vendsyssel (not commonly used)
 
Proposed flag of Vendsyssel (not commonly used)

Finland / Finland

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Flag of Finland
 
State Flag of Finland
 
War Flag and Naval Ensign of Finland.
 
Flag of the President of Finland, with the Cross of Liberty in the canton.
 
Flag used by Finnish yacht clubs. Club insignia goes in the canton.
 
Unofficial Flag of Swedish-Speaking Finns.

Iceland / Ísland

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Flag of Iceland
 
State Flag of Iceland
 
Flag of the President of Iceland
 
Flag of the Icelandic Customs Service
 
Former Unofficial Flag of Iceland (ca. 1900)
 
Proposal for Flag of Iceland, designed in 1914 by Magnús Þórðarson

Norway / Norge

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Flag of Norway 1821-1844 and since 1899.
 
State Flag of Norway since 1899, War flag since 1905.
 
Flag of Norway 1814-1821.
 
The Common State and War Flag of Sweden and Norway from 1815 to 1844.
 
Flag of Norway 1844-1898.
 
State Flag of Norway 1844-1898, War Flag 1844-1905
 
Flag of Norwegian Fascist Party Nasjonal Samling 1933-1945

Sweden / Sverige

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Flag of Sweden
 
Naval Ensign of Sweden
 
Royal Standard of Sweden with the Greater Coat of Arms, used by the King of Sweden
 
Royal Standard of Sweden with the Lesser coat of Arms (the Royal House using the Greater Coat of Arms)
 
Former Flag of Sweden representing the Union with Norway (1844-1905)
 
Unofficial Flag of the Finnish-Speaking Swedes
 
Flag of Skåneland or Scania (Southern Sweden)
 
Unofficial Flag of Gotland
 
Unofficial Flag of Hälsingland
 
Unofficial Flag of Härjedalen
 
Unofficial Flag of Småland
 
Unofficial Flag of Västergötland[2]
 
Flag of Norrland
 
Unofficial Flag of Öland
 
Unofficial Flag of Öland
 
Unofficial Flag of Östergötland
 
Unofficial Flag of Västsverige (West Sweden) designed by Per Andersson in 1990
 
Catholic Cathedral of Stockholm
 
Unofficial Flag of Bohuslän

Nordic Cross flags of Germany / Nordiska Korsflaggor i Tyskland

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Kaiserliche Kriegsflagge 1871–1892 (War Flag of the Imperial Army)
 
Kaiserliche Kriegsflagge 1892–1903
 
Kaiserliche Kriegsflagge 1903–1918 (–1921)
 
Proposed War Flag of 1919 (never used)
 
War Flag of NS-Germany (1935–1945), now forbidden in Germany
 
Flag of the former Saar Protectorate (1947–1956) (Saarland, Germany)
 
Proposed National flag of Germany, circa 1919.
 
Proposed National flag of Germany by the German Resistance, circa 1944.
 
Proposed National flag of Germany by the Christian Democratic Union, circa 1948.
 
Civil flag of the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg from 1774 to 1919

Nordic Cross flags of Great Britain / Nordiska Korsflaggor för Storbritannien

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English: Nordic cross flags in England and Scotland are used to allude to a Norse heritage; some, like the flags of the West Riding of Yorkshire, Caithness, Orkney and Shetland, have some official recognition.
 
Flag of Shetland
 
Flag of Orkney
 
Flag of Caithness
 
Flag of Barra, in the Outer Hebrides.
 
Flag of South Uist, in the Outer Hebrides
 
Flag of North West England (Unofficial proposal)
 
Flag of the West Riding of Yorkshire

Nordic Cross flags in the Baltic States / Nordiska korsflaggor i Baltikum

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Flag of the Short-Lived United Baltic Duchy
 
Proposed New Flag of Estonia
 
Flag of Pärnu, Estonia
 
Flag of Koigi, Estonia
 
Flag of Setomaa, Estonia
 
Flag of Aluksne, Latvia
 
Flag of Cesis, Latvia
 
Flag of Ventspils, Latvia

Flags elsewhere that feature the Nordic Cross or similar design

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English: Flags where the vertical bar is centered (such as certain Greek and Swiss flags) are not included here; see flags with crosses.
 
Flag of Aldtsjerk, the Netherlands
 
Flag of Andalucía, Colombia
 
Flag of Bayamón, Puerto Rico
 
Flag of Calais, France
[[Image:|border|400x100px|Flag of Ejmiatsin, Armenia]]
Flag of Ejmiatsin, Armenia
 
Unofficial Flag of Frisia, Europe
 
Flag of the Georgian Orthodox Church
 
Flag of Hernandarias, Paraguay
 
Flag of Pula, Croatia
 
The Royal Standard of Greece (1863)
 
Unofficial flag of Russian Ingria and Ingrian Finns
 
Flag of Little Rock, Arkansas, the United States
 
Unofficial Flag of Normandy, France
 
Flag of São Paulo (City), Brazil
 
Flag of Stavropol Krai, Russia
 
Flag of Tbilisi, Georgia
 
Naval ensign of Tonga
 
Flag of Tudela, Navarre, Spain
 
Flag of Vepsia, Russia
 
Flag of Volyns'ka Oblast', Ukraine
 
Westarctica
 
The so-called "Vinland Flag"
 
Unofficial Flag of Votia, Russia
 
Unofficial Flag of Votia, Russia
 
Former Flag of East Karelia, Russia
 
Flag of Wilmington, Delaware, the United States
 
Flag of Gori, Georgia
 
Flag of Episcopal Church
 
Nordic cross flag of South Africa (unoffical)
 
Campaign Flag of Puerto Rican Independence Party

See also / Se Även

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References / Referenser

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