Platanthera chlorantha

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Platanthera chlorantha']

• English: Greater butterfly orchid, greater butterfly-orchid
• مصرى: بلاتانثيرا كلورانثا
• azərbaycanca: Yaşılçiçək platantera
• беларуская: Чараўнік зеленакветкавы
• български: Зеленоцветна платантера
• čeština: vemeník zelenavý
• Cymraeg: Tegeirian llydanwyrdd
• dansk: Skov-Gøgelilje
• Deutsch: Grünliche Waldhyazinthe
• español: Satirión verde
• eesti: Rohekas käokeel
• فارسی: سنبل جنگلی
• suomi: keltalehdokki
• français: Platanthère à fleurs verdâtres, platanthère à fleurs vertes
• Gaeilge: Magairlín mór an fhéileacáin
• hornjoserbsce: Zelenojta kokulinda
• magyar: Zöldes sarkvirág
• italiano: Platantera verdastra
• Lëtzebuergesch: Gréngelzeg Kräizblumm
• lietuvių: Žalsvažiedė blandis
• latviešu: Zaļziedu naktsvijole
• norsk bokmål: Grov nattfiol
• Nederlands: Bergnachtorchis, bergnachtorchis
• norsk nynorsk: Grov nattfiol
• norsk: Grov nattfiol
• polski: Podkolan zielonawy
• русский: Любка зеленоцветковая
• slovenčina: vemenník zelenkastý
• svenska: Grönvit nattviol
• українська: Любка зеленоквіткова
• 中文: 二叶舌唇兰, 绿花舌唇兰, 土白芨, 欧白及
• 中文（中国大陆）: 二叶舌唇兰
• 中文（简体）: 二叶舌唇兰

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Orchidoideae • Tribus: Orchideae • Subtribus: Orchidinae • Genus: Platanthera • Species: Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rchb. (1829)

Synonyms

Basionym Angraecum maculatum Lindl., Coll. Bot.: t. 15 (1821) Homotypic synonyms Limodorum maculatum (Lindl.) Lodd., Bot. Cab. 5: t. 496 (1821) Aerobion maculatum (Lindl.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 718 (1826) Eulophia maculata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 647 (1863) Eulophidium maculatum (Lindl.) Pfitzer, Entwurf. Anordn. Orch.: 87 (1887) Graphorkis maculata (Lindl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 662 (1891) Heterotypic synonyms Angraecum monophyllum A.Rich., Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris 4: 58 (1828) Epidendrum connivens Vell., Fl. Flumin. 9: t. 44 (1831) Geodorum pictum Link in J.H.F.Link, J.F.Klotzsch & C.F.Otto, Icon. Pl. Rar. 1: 14 (1840) Eulophia monophylla (A.Rich.) S.Moore in J.G.Baker, Fl. Mauritius: 360 (1877) Eulophia ledienii Stein ex N.E.Br., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1889: 90 (1889) Eulophia liedenii N.E.Br., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1889: 90 (1889) Eulophia mackenii Rolfe ex Hemsl., Gard. Chron., III, 12: 583 (1892) Eulophidium warneckeanum Kraenzl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 70 (1902) Eulophidium liedenii (N.E.Br.) De Wild., Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., V, 1: 115 (1903) Eulophidium mackenii (Rolfe ex Hemsl.) Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 593 (1915) Eulophidium monophyllum (A.Rich.) Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 593 (1915) Eulophidium nyassanum Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 593 (1915) Eulophidium maculatum var. pterocarpum Hauman, Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 29: 381 (1917) Oeceoclades paraguayensis Hauman, Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 1917: 29 (1917) Oeceoclades mackenii (Rolfe ex Hemsl.) Garay & P.Taylor, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 24: 265 (1976) Oeceoclades maculata var. pterocarpa (Hauman) Garay & P.Taylor, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 24: 267 (1976) Oeceoclades monophylla (A.Rich.) Garay & P.Taylor, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 24: 267 (1976)

Natural habitats

• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Feldberg
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schauinsland
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schauinsland

Images of the whole plant

• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  habitat
  Germany - Schwäbisch-Fränkische Waldberge
• 
    Platanthera chlorantha
  Sweden - Småland
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Luxembourg
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Turkey - Prov. Bolu
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany
  Leutratal und Cospoth
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany
  Leutratal und Cospoth
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Switzerland - Brienzer Rothorn
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Moosalbtal (bei Ettlingen)
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Stühlingen
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schauinsland
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schauinsland
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Wank
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Wasserliesch

Inflorescences

• 
  A Cabdella (Pallars Jussà - Catalunya)
• 
  A Torà (Segarra - Catalunya)
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Breitenbrunnen (Sasbachwalden)
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Jena
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Estland
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Sweden - Småland
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany -Saarland
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Sweden -
  Romeleåsen - Skåne
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Jena
  NSG Leutratal
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Turkey - Prov. Bolu
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Belgium - La Calestienne
• 
    Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Blaubeueren
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Untergrombach
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Switzerland - Brienzer Rothorn
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Stühlingen
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Feldberg
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Wank
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Wasserliesch
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  with Sphinx pinastri

Flowers

• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schwäbisch-Fränkische Waldberge
• 
    Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Jena
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  France - Vosges
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Luxembourg
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Belgium - La Calestienne
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Luxembourg
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Luxembourg
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Schonach im Schwarzwald
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Italy - Limana
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany -Saarland
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Jena
  NSG Leutratal
• 
    Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Blaubeueren
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Italy - Limana
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Estonia - Keila
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany -Saarland
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Moosalbtal (bei Ettlingen)
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Wasserliesch
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha

Leaves

• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  France - Dordogne
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Rohrhardsberg

Buds

• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  Germany - Jena
  NSG Leutratal

Miscellaneous

• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  peloric flowers
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  peloric flowers
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  peloric flower

• 
  Difference between
  Platanthera chlorantha
  and
  Platanthera bifolia
• 

  Platanthera bifolia,
  Platanthera × hybrida,
  Platanthera chlorantha

Botanical illustrations

• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  (as syn.
  Platanthera montana)
  plate 146 B in:
  Otto Wilhelm Thomé:
  Flora von Deutschland, Österreich u.d. Schweiz
  (Orchidaceae),
  Gera (1885)
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  plate 1536 in:
  Flora Batava
  (Orchidaceae),
  vol. 20,
  (1898)
• 
  Platanthera chlorantha
  plate 56 in:
  Henry Correvon:
  Album des orchidées de l'Europe centrale et septentrionale
  Genève (1899)
• 

  Platanthera chlorantha
  Tafel 38 in:
  Walter Müller:
  Abbildungen der in Deutschland und den angrenzenden Gebieten vorkommenden Grundformen der Orchideenarten
  Berlin (1904)

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Morocco. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Regional: China China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, Qinghai, Tibet. Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Korea. Regional: Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey. Continental: Europe Regional: Eastern Europe Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, Krym, Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Spain.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Platanthera chlorantha.

• Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Platanthera chlorantha
• Catalogue of Life link: Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rchb.
• Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rchb. (1829)
• NCBI link: Platanthera chlorantha
• The Plant List link: Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rchb. (Source: KewGarden WCSP)
• Tropicos link: Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rchb. f. (+ sub-taxa)