File:Haarlem1646.JPG
Original file (2,048 × 2,896 pixels, file size: 2.78 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Captions
Summary
editMap of Haarlem with environs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Author |
creator QS:P170,Q21283143 mapmaker;
creator QS:P170,Q379677 engraver |
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Title |
Map of Haarlem with environs. |
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Description |
In 1642 the city council commissioned the surveyors Hendrik Duijndam and Peter Wils to design a new expansion on the north side of the city. Leiden and Amsterdam had expanded their borders in a similar fashion. The designers based their ideas on an idealised 'Italian' view of the ideal city. Salomon de Bray contributed his own plan, convincing the council that the northern expansion was just one step in realising a star-shaped ideal city that would surround the existing city walls in a star pattern with 16 bastions, with the cathedral in the center. Salomon de Bray's plan was partially executed on the North side, and his zigzag canals around the bastions still exist today. This map shows the situation before construction began. |
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Date |
1646 date QS:P571,+1646-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Inscriptions | 'Harlemum Vernacule Haerlem Dimensa a Petro Wils Geometra 1646.' | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes | copper engraving by Joan Blaeu in Amsterdam 1649, scale in Rhijnlands roeden and Kennemer feet. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source/Photographer |
Self-made photo of 1997 reproduction of one of many copies of this map in possession of North Holland Archives. Archiefdienst voor Kennemerland/Historische Museum Zuid-Kennemerland, Haarlem |
Licensing
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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details. |
Licensing
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Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue |
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 14:00, 9 November 2016 | 2,048 × 2,896 (2.78 MB) | SteinsplitterBot (talk | contribs) | Bot: Image rotated by 270° | |
13:58, 3 February 2008 | 2,902 × 2,048 (2.78 MB) | Jane023 (talk | contribs) | [[Category:]]{{Information |Description=Map of Haarlem with environs. In 1642 the city council commissioned the surveyors Hendrik Duijndam and Peter Wils to design a new expansion on the north side of the city. Leiden and Amsterdam had expanded their bord |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Panasonic |
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Camera model | DMC-FX30 |
Exposure time | 1/100 sec (0.01) |
F-number | f/2.8 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 22:32, 12 July 2007 |
Lens focal length | 4.6 mm |
Software used | Ver.1.0 |
File change date and time | 22:32, 12 July 2007 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 22:32, 12 July 2007 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 29 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |