File:Medieval die (FindID 798392).jpg
Original file (2,919 × 3,536 pixels, file size: 2.44 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
editMedieval die | |||
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Photographer |
York Museums Trust, Denise Wilding, 2016-08-25 09:50:15 |
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Title |
Medieval die |
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Description |
English: An incomplete copper alloy die of Medieval to Post-Medieval date (c.AD 1200-1800). The die is an highly irregular cuboid in shape, with six sides, most of which are trapezoidal in plan rather than square. The numerical pits have been drilled in negative relief to each surface in an irregular manner with those on opposing faces adding up to a total of seven (7). However, the faces which should show three (3) and four (4) are blank. The wear on these sides is consistent with the wear on the sides that do exhibit numerical pits, therefore it is possible that the blank sides never had numerical pits engraved onto them. The die does not roll correctly due to the inconsistant shape of the faces, which when taken into account with the blank sides indicates that it could be an unfinished trial piece.
The metal has a dark green-red patina and is worn. The die is 11.63mm x mm x 12.22mm and weighs 12.49g. Geoff Egan (1997) notes that the "regular" layout (opposing sides totalling 7) is most common among medieval and later dice though this is in contrast with MacGregor 1985 who suggested that non-regular dice were most common from AD 1200 - 1500 (cited in Finds Research Group Datasheet 23). Dice are frequently finds from Roman to Post-Medieval sites and it has been suggested that apart from their usual role in games of chance, the clergy may have occasionally used them. The clergy identify 56 different virtues, one for each of the outcomes created by throwing three dice together, and this action therefore would help them choose between different courses of action. |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) Hartlepool | ||
Date |
between 1200 and 1800 date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1200-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1800-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Accession number |
FindID: 798392 Old ref: YORYM-359150 Filename: YORYM359150.jpg |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/580318 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/580318/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/798392 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution License |
Object location | 54° 42′ 31.32″ N, 1° 16′ 13.91″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 54.708700; -1.270530 |
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Licensing
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 12:41, 31 January 2019 | 2,919 × 3,536 (2.44 MB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, YORYM, FindID: 798392, medieval, page 3353, batch count 117 |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D300S |
Exposure time | 1/10 sec (0.1) |
F-number | f/16 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 09:57, 16 August 2016 |
Lens focal length | 105 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 240 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 240 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 5.0 Windows |
File change date and time | 10:19, 18 August 2016 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 09:57, 16 August 2016 |
APEX shutter speed | 3.321928 |
APEX aperture | 8 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.4 APEX (f/3.25) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 25 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 25 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 157 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Serial number of camera | 6108145 |
Lens used | 105.0 mm f/2.8 |
Image width | 2,919 px |
Image height | 3,536 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 11:19, 18 August 2016 |
Unique ID of original document | 1E26A2F6A526CBD390CD218F93D3B922 |
IIM version | 2 |