File:Medieval papal bulla of Sixtus IV (obverse) (FindID 149065).jpg
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Captions
Captions
Summary
editMedieval papal bulla of Sixtus IV (obverse) | |||
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Photographer |
Royal Institution of Cornwall, Anna Tyacke, 2006-11-15 12:48:17 |
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Title |
Medieval papal bulla of Sixtus IV (obverse) |
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Description |
English: Cast lead papal bulla of Pope Sixtus IV (1471-1484). The obverse shows the head of St Peter to the right and the head of St Paul to the left, looking towards each other, surrounded by a beaded border, thought to have represented a halo, and divided by a cross and above the letters PP / AE in two lines for PAul and PEter. And the reverse has the words, in relief, SIXTVS / PAPA / IIII in three lines, surrounded by a ring of pellets.
These seals were named bullae after the Papal documents or 'bulls' that they were attached to, and signified that the document had been issued with the Pope's authority. Lead was seen to be more permanent than wax as it could not be so easily melted down en route. Bailey (2000) illustrates a similar but earlier example on page 5, Fig.2. |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) Cornwall | ||
Date |
between 1471 and 1484 date QS:P571,+1450-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1471-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1484-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Accession number |
FindID: 149065 Old ref: CORN-E71360 Filename: mixt 026.jpg |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/120710 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/120710/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/149065 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution-ShareAlike License | ||
Other versions |
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Licensing
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 05:33, 22 January 2017 | ![]() | 1,280 × 960 (399 KB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, CORN, FindID: 149065, medieval, page 103, batch count 1790 |
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File usage on Commons
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON |
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Camera model | E4500 |
Exposure time | 10/1,229 sec (0.0081366965012205) |
F-number | f/3.8 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:58, 3 October 2006 |
Lens focal length | 14.6 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | E4500v1.2 |
File change date and time | 11:58, 3 October 2006 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:58, 3 October 2006 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.8 APEX (f/2.64) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Light source | Tungsten (incandescent light) |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |