File:Medieval silver pennies (FindID 468093).jpg

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Medieval silver pennies
Photographer
The British Museum, Janina Parol, 2011-10-21 16:45:34
Title
Medieval silver pennies
Description
English: I have examined a group of 11 coins and fragments of coins the coins are listed in detail in the accompanying catalogue. All the coins are silver and all but two fragments are official coins of the medieval kings of England, and will thus be of the traditional sterling standard, i.e. 92.5 fine metal. The remaining two fragments appear to come from one coin, a sterling imitation of English pennies issued by the French lord Gaucher de Chatillon. These will have a silver fineness of c. 80%.

Although the group is relatively small, it represents most of the silver denominations of late medieval England (halfpenny, penny, half-groat of 2-pence and groat of 4-pence), with only the farthing missing. The three groats are the most recent coins, dating to 1422-27. The coins could certainly all have been in circulation at the same time, since there was no wholesale recoinage in medieval England after 1278 and, although there were weight reductions, older coin could and did survive in currency, often clipped down to the new standard.

It is my opinion that, on balance of probability, the coins found at Clitheroe fulfil the criteria of Treasure, according to the terms of the Act.


Dr Barrie J. Cook
Curator of Medieval and Early Modern Coinage
Department of Coins and Medals

[Coins indicated with an asterisk are fragmentary pieces.]

Edward I-II
1. Penny Class 3 (1279-80) London 0.4g*
2. Penny Class 10cf (.1306-10) Canterbury 0.94g
3. Penny class and mint uncertain 0.28g*

Edward III, Fourth Coinage (1351-77)
Pre-Treaty Period (1351-60)
4. Half-groat Series C (1351-2) London 1.41g
5. Half-groat Series D (1352-3) London 1.82g

Richard II (1377-99)
6. Halfpenny Withers type 1 London 0,43g

Henry VI
7. Groat Annulet (1422-7) cross II/II Calais 3.64g
8. Groat Annulet (1422-7) cross II/II Calais 3.8g
9. Groat Annulet (1422-7) cross II/II Calais 3.8g

Foreign sterlings
10-11. Sterling Gaucher de Chatillon (1313-22) Florennes 0.28g*, 0.18g*
[These are probably, though not necessarily, from the same coin.]

Dr B. J. Cook
Curator of Medieval and Early Modern Coinage
Department of Coins and Medals
British Museum
17 December 2009


British Museum
17 December 2009

Depicted place (County of findspot) Lancashire
Date between 1279 and 1427
date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1279-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1427-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 468093
Old ref: BM-193206
Filename: AN00784497_001.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/350887
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/350887/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/468093
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 22 November 2020)
Object location53° 52′ 33.24″ N, 2° 23′ 23.86″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current08:20, 4 February 2017Thumbnail for version as of 08:20, 4 February 20173,502 × 4,381 (4.51 MB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, BM, FindID: 468093, medieval, page 7327, batch primary count 52278

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