File:Palaeolithic handaxe (FindID 277003).jpg
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Summary
editPalaeolithic handaxe | |||
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Photographer |
Sussex Archaeological Society, Laura Burnett, 2009-11-28 03:13:07 |
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Title |
Palaeolithic handaxe |
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Description |
English: Lower Palaeolithic, Acheulean, bifaced ovate flint hand axe. The hand axe is oval, with the point end slightly narrower than the butt and the thickest area about 2/3rds of the way down. It is symmetrical in plan and profile with a slightly reverse S shape to the edge. The axe is completely covered in shallow flake removal scars with evidence for more precise retouch around some edges and possibly the removal of a tranchet sharpening flake from one side of the point. There is modern damage to one face at the point where a chip has been lost. The lower part of both edges may have the remainder of blunting retouch and the butt has either been lost to a moden break. There is an area of cortext remaining one one side covering c.5% of the surface. The surface has some white to pale grey weathering with iron staining and the flint underneath is pale-mid grey.
Such hand axes were in widespread use from c.600,000 to 245,000 years ago in Britain although most finds date from 500-300,000 years ago corresponding to a period of warmer climate. They were produced by the hominid species Homo heidelbergensis. It has been suggested ovate hand axes were used more for cutting like a knife rather than as an axe. The findspot suggests it comes from the smae deposits as produced the Boxgrove site and it has been examined by Matt Pope who indicated it was similar in appearence and patination to finds from that site which dated to c.500,000 years ago. |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) West Sussex | ||
Date | between 500000 BC and 300000 BC | ||
Accession number |
FindID: 277003 Old ref: SUSS-2B2E34 Filename: SUSS-2B2E34.JPG |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/230604 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/230604/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/277003 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 20 November 2020) |
Object location | 50° 52′ 09.48″ N, 0° 42′ 28.79″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 50.869300; -0.707998 |
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Licensing
editThis file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 18:35, 29 January 2017 | 2,620 × 1,572 (770 KB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, SUSS, FindID: 277003, palaeolithic, page 1208, batch count 1783 |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON |
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Camera model | E5400 |
Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/4.6 |
ISO speed rating | 50 |
Date and time of data generation | 17:56, 27 November 2009 |
Lens focal length | 6.5 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 2.0 |
File change date and time | 00:35, 28 November 2009 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 17:56, 27 November 2009 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 31 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
IIM version | 2 |