File:Roman dragonesque brooch (front, reverse) (FindID 212074).jpg

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Roman dragonesque brooch (front, reverse)
Photographer
Birmingham Museums Trust, Duncan, 2008-03-07 16:23:24
Title
Roman dragonesque brooch (front, reverse)
Description
English: An incomplete Roman copper alloy dragonesque brooch. The backwards S-shaped body has two terminals which take the form of a head with a snout and curved protrusions and rounded terminals with small circular depressions, which may represent ears or eyes. Around the neck of the upper terminal is a wound copper alloy ring, with an incomplete projection. This is the pin, used to secure the brooch to a garment, which Bayley and Butcher (2004. p 123) state is secured at the opposite end. There is a bar, D shaped in section, between the back of the upper head and the body of the brooch, below the neck.

There are two grooves running down the edges of the front of the body. Within these grooves, the body of the brooch is decorated by a line of five copper alloy lozenges set within two rows of triangular red enamelled? cells, pointing inwards. The red enamel? is incomplete, but in one cell this protrudes beyond the cell walls. There are also two grooves evident on the copper alloy ring around the upper neck, by the stub of the pin. The surface is heavily pitted and it is not clear if these grooves ran around the entire ring. The decoration is consistent with the type: Bayley and Butcher (ibid.) state that the centre of the plate bears conventional decoration, usually enamelled. The brooch has a green patina, but the surface is pitted, and the pits have a lighter green colour. The reverse of the brooch is undecorated, and slightly depressed (concave) at the centre. The brooch has a mass of 10.51g and it has maximum dimensions of 44.2mm long, 19.5mm wide (excluding the ring and pin) and 5.3mm thick at about the centre of the body.

Bayley and Butcher consider the dragonesque brooch to be a development in British made plate brooches (ibid. p 171). Bayley and Butcher also note that the distribution of dragonesque brooches is mainly in Britain, with a marked concentration in the North, where they were presumably made (p172). Based on a review of literature, Worrell (2007) dates Dragonesque brooches to AD 75-175.
Depicted place (County of findspot) Nottinghamshire
Date between 75 and 175
Accession number
FindID: 212074
Old ref: WMID-169A43
Filename: dragonesque 0208 copy.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/167771
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/167771/recordtype/artefacts
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/212074
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 17 November 2020)
Object location53° 14′ 05.64″ N, 1° 03′ 20.23″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current17:38, 27 January 2017Thumbnail for version as of 17:38, 27 January 20172,567 × 1,752 (1.32 MB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, WMID, FindID: 212074, roman, page 1521, batch count 2193