File:Later full ceiling design RMG PY4060.tiff

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Author
James Thornhill  (1675–1734)  wikidata:Q1681192
 
James Thornhill
Description British painter, politician and court painter
Date of birth/death 25 July 1675 Edit this at Wikidata 13 May 1734
Location of birth/death Malcombe Regis (Dorset) Thornhill Park near Stalbridge, Dorset
Work location
London, Greenwich, various English country estates
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q1681192
Description
English: Later full ceiling design

A fully worked-up design, probably for presentation, in the general final format but with considerable differences from that executed. The west end is to the right, east to the left. The latter, for example, does not appear to contain the identifiable historical figures of Copernicus, Tycho Brahe, and John Flamsteed, all finally included. The relationship between oval frame and arches is better resolved than in other drawings for this ceiling design and the ceiling now appears as a single unified arc. The familair figures of Time bringing Truth and Architecture holding a drawing of part of the unfinished Hospital make their first appearance here. However, William remains consortless and there is no sign of Apollo.

The collonaded building in the backdrop was eventually dropped from the Lower Hall scheme, migrating, along with thefigure holding the pyramid (symbolizing the stability of a regime), to thee west wall of the Upper Hall where it evolved into the drum and dome of St Paul's Cathedral.

Outside the margin's of the drawing are discontinued horizontal lines, in bron ink. These may have served a purpose for future scaling or transfer. This drawing was one of three presented to Greenwich Hospital by James Stuart in 1781 and was exhibited in the Naval Gallery which occupied the Painted Hall in the nineteenth century.

According to the 1922 catalogue of the Naval Gallery in the Painted Hall of Greenwich Hospital, this drawing was presented to the Hospital by James 'Athenian' Stuart in 1781. It was listed as on display in the 1893 and 1876 catalogues of the Royal Naval Museum.

Related designs for the ceiling oval are in the British Museum collection (BM 1884,0726.40.66 (fol. 66v of sketchbook 1884,0726.40.1-147); BM 1884,0726.40.65 (fol. 65v of sketchbook 1884,0726.40.1-147); BM 1884,0726.40.61 (fol. 61r of sketchbook 1884,0726.40.1-147), the Courtauld Gallery, London CG D.1952.RW.2250, and the Victoria and Albert Museum V&A 812-1877.

Sketch for the Ceiling of the Painted Hall
Date 1707
date QS:P571,+1707-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Dimensions Primary support: 517 mm x 235 mm; Mount: 635 mm x 483 mm
Notes Box Title: F size. Box 7. Drawings T-W & Unknown.
Source/Photographer http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/144007
Permission
(Reusing this file)

The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose.

The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright.
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Identifier
InfoField
Unidentified Prints & Drawings Number: 2
Unidentified Prints & Drawings Number: 3
id number: PAH4060
Collection
InfoField
Fine art

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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current11:17, 26 September 2017Thumbnail for version as of 11:17, 26 September 20174,151 × 2,720 (32.3 MB) (talk | contribs)Royal Museums Greenwich Fine art (1707), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/144007 #3452-1

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