Commons:License laundering/scn

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Tutte l'opere in Wikimedia Commons sò necessarie per esse liberate sottu una licenza libera da u so detentore di u copyright . A menu chì l'uploader hè u detentore di copyright, avemu bisognu di prova chì u detentore di copyright hà liberatu u travagliu sottu a licenza. Questu hè tipicamente fattu sia sottumessu permessu per e-mail, sia postu una dichjarazione publica nantu à u situ web di u detentore di u copyright.

What is laundering?

Laundering is the process of using a mechanism to remove an undesired trait. Clothes laundering may take the form of a washing machine (mechanical mechanism) to remove dirt (undesired trait). Money laundering may take the form of purchasing a gift card with a stolen credit card (transaction mechanism) to remove traceability (undesired trait). So too is license laundering: taking an image with a non-free copyright status (a disallowed, thus undesirable trait) and uploading it, without permission from the copyright holder, to a website that claims to release it under a free license.

License laundering is particularly common with photo sharing websites that allow their users to specify a free license for their images, such as Flickr or Picasa Web Albums. For this reason, the term Flickr washing to refer to license laundering via Flickr is also frequently used.

License laundering is problematic because it falsely presents as genuine a license for which the true copyright holder has not given their permission. Laundered licenses are thus difficult to detect as copyright violations, and indeed deceive good faith users who accept the illegitimate licenses at face value.

Comu ntircittari un casu di riciclaggiu di licenza

Sè hè suspittatu di riciclà licenze, ancu se l'utente surghjente dichjara di esse u pruprietariu di i diritti d'autore, u schedariu deve esse numinatu per cancellazione.

Ci hè parechje manere di detectà u lavu di licenza. Unu di i più simplici hè di circà l'imaghjini - utilizendu e parolle chjave da u so tìtulu / descrizzione o utilizendu una ricerca d'imaghjini cum'è TinEye o Google Search by Image - è vede s'ellu si pò truvà un situ web ufficiale di fonte. . Di solitu, i fugliali lavati sò dispunibuli in altrò nantu à u web, ancu s'elli ponu ancu esse scansiti da fonti di carta.

Another simple technique is to look at the other photos included in the same page or set at the source website. Look at EXIF metadata if it is available. Were the images taken at about the same time, using the same camera, in the same location? Do they have about the same resolution and exhibit the same artistic style or level of quality? Or are they all dramatically different? A hodgepodge of images points to reproduction of others' images without permission, while similar images suggest legitimacy.

Un cuntrollu ntô situ d'orìggini pò èssiri ùtili p'attruvari cui carricau li mmàggini. Nta siti comu Flickr, p'esempiu, nfurmazzioni dô gèniri ponnu èssiri ripirìbbili tràmiti li nfurmazzioni dispunìbbili ntô prufilu utenti, e ponnu diri assai circa l'idintità e la prufissioni dô fotògrafu. Si lu file è di qualità àuta si pò raggiunevulmenti prisùmiri ca la fonti è un fotògrafu prufissiunista o un dilittanti cu spirienza granni. Si, noltri, la fotugrafìa ritrai un pirsunaggiu famusu, è lìcitu prisùmiri ca lu fotògrafu travagghia cu cilibbrità.

For works that are published on a third-party platform such as YouTube or Flickr from an account claiming to belong to an organisation or well known person, check if the account is "Verified" by the third-party platform. The absence of a "Verified" status is not by itself problematic, but rather provides some weighting to arguments about whether license laundering may be occurring.

For works that are published on a third-party platform such as YouTube or Flickr from an account claiming to be officially affiliated with an organisation or well known person, check if the official webpage for the organisation or person has a link to the third-party platform account. Otherwise, check if the official social media accounts or blogs of the organisation or person are sharing content from the third-party platform account. Such links either prove or disprove a connection between the organisation or person and the third-party platform account.

Nfini, nun fussi mali cuntattari direttamenti la fonti (p'esempiu scrivennu a l'utenti ca carricau li mmàggini nta Flickr) e addumannàricci educatamenti si li fotu sunnu di sò prupità e unni li scattau: si scummigghia ca ô spissu è cuntentu di rivilari ca li fotu nun sunnu sò, e fici sulu na compilation di fotu pigghiati a n'àutra banna.

Talìa puru